Botanical name | Nahuatl name | Uses |
---|---|---|
Artemisia mexicana | Itztuahyatl | Weakness, colic, reduce fever; coughing |
Bocconia frutescens | Cococxihuitl | Constipation, abscesses, swelling |
Bromelia pinguin | Mexocotl | heat blisters in the mouth |
Carica papaya | Chichihualxo-chitl | Latex unripe fruit for rash ulcer; ripe fruit digestive |
Casimiroa edulis | Cochitzapotl | sedative |
Cassia occidentalis or Cassia alata | Totoncaxihuitl | Astringent, purgative, anthelmintic, relieves fever, inflammation of rashes |
Chenopodium graveolens | Epazotl | Against dysentery, anthelmintic, helps asthmatics breathe |
Euphorbia calyculata | Cuauhtepatli; chupiri | Purgative, skin ailments, mange, skin sores |
Helianthus annuus | Chilamacatl | fever |
Liquidambar styraciflua | Ocotzotl; xochiocotzotl quanhxihuitl | Rashes, toothache, tonic for stomach |
Montanoa tomentosa | Cihuapatli | Diuretic, oxytocic, cures hydropesia |
Passiflora jorullensis | Coanenepilli | Causes sweating, Diuretic, pain reliever, poisons and snake bites |
Perezia adnata | Pipitzahuac | Purgative, cathartic, coughing, sore throat |
Persea americana | Auacatl; ahuaca quahuitl | Astringent, treat sores, remove scars |
Pithecolobium dulce | Quamochitl | Astringent, causes sneezing, cures ulcers and sores |
Plantago mexicana | Acaxilotic | Vomit and cathartic |
Plumbago pulchella | Tlepatli; tletlematil; itzcuinpatli | Diuretic, colic, gangrene |
Psidium guajava | Xalxocotl | Digestion, dysentery, mange |
Rhamnus serrata | Tlalcapulin | Dysentery, bloody bowels |
Salix lasiopelis | Quetzalhuexotl | Stops blood from rectum, cures fever |
Schoenocaulon coulteri; Veratrum frigidum | Zoyoyatic | Causes sneezing, kills mice/lice/flies |
Smilax atristolochiaefolia | Mecapatli | Causes sweating, diuretic, relieves joint pain |
Tagetes erecta | Cempohualxochitl | Causes sweating, cathartic, cures dropsy |
Talauma mexicana | yolloxochitl | Comforts heart, used against sterility |
Theobroma cacao | Cacahuaquahuitl | Excess diarrhea, can cause dizziness |
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